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23 Aralık 2012 Pazar

Introducing Adana Province 1



ADANA'S HISTORY
Antiquity of Adana, Tarsus, descending on the way to the throat of Gulek passing through Anatolia, a mansion was the place.Hittite tablets in the Hittite period around the city and is understood to be dominated by the Kingdom of Kizzuvatna.The region is also BC 16. Federation of the Hittite century, after the fall of the Hittite Empire was founded in Çukurova Kue Kingdom. BC 9. Towards the end of century, Assyria, BC 6.century Persia, BC In 333 came under the dominance of Alexander the Great. Alexander's death (Mo. 323), then connected to the Seleucids. BC Than 66 were captured by the Roman consul Pompeius. Roman and Byzantine periods, an important trade center because of the convenient location 704'de from the state was annexed by the Umayyad caliph Abd.


 Ancient castle of the old Abbasid caliph Harun Rashid (London stronghold), re-built. IX. century an important cultural and trade center in Adana Çukurova. At the same century, a Turkish commander in the region by Secretary directed semi-independent. Regional Tolunoğulları'nın then passed into the hands of Egypt.



Byzantines, Abbasid taking advantage of the weak fall 10century, they added the territory of the city again. Alparslan Malazgirt victory (1071) years following the City, came under the dominance of the Seljuks (1083-1097). During this period, many Turkish tribes settled in Çukurova from the East. Adana sovereignty of the Seljuks by the campaign of 1097 ended the Crusader. 14. The Çukurova in the first half century, many Turkmen tribes were placed into the hands of Memluklular'ın.Depending on the region 1352'de Memluklullara Yüregiroğlu Mr. Ramazan Turkmen rulers took over. The name of the principality Adana'ydı Ramazanoğulları. Ramazanoğulları'nın administration has expanded the city, mosques, palaces, public buildings were decorated. Yavuz Sultan Selim's Egyptian expedition (1517) until 1608, while still in the Ottoman Empire Adana Ramazanoğulları yönetti.1672 in London who provides detailed information about city of Evliya Celebi.Adana, 19 mid-century uprising against the Ottoman Empire conquered by the governor of Egypt Mohamed Ali Pasha, the Egyptian Army geçiridi and was used as headquarters.London Treaty (1840) verildi.1867 back to the Ottomans in the administrative regulation was the province. Mersin-Adana Railway, opened in 1886, cotton farming and the revival of the city's economy, led to an increase in the population. 1909 Armenian revolt was suppressed attempts. During the First World War (1914-1918) and the Baghdad railway tunnels Gavurdağı Taurus and is connected to the city of Istanbul and Syria. 24 December 1918, French troops after the First World War, the Armenian gangs collaborative occupied Adana.Turkish paramilitary forces to resist the violence, the occupation has caused significant loss uğramalarına.

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